When Can I Retire Calculator

The earliest age you could retire and still have money at the age you choose, in today’s money and before tax


How much is enough, and when could you stop?

Six numbers, plus the growth and inflation rates you choose. It builds your pensions and investments up while you save, then draws them down at the income you want.



One question, asked five different ways

How much do I need to retire? Can I retire at 55? Is £500,000 enough? What income will £1 million give me? They are the same question. The inputs are always the same too. Your age now, the age you want to stop, what you have, what you add, and what you want to live on.

The calculator above joins the two halves most tools keep apart. First it builds the pot up while you are saving. Then it draws the pot down at the income you want, and shows the age the money runs out. It also searches for the earliest retirement age that keeps the money going to the age you choose. That number is usually the one people are really asking for. If you follow the FIRE approach, financial independence and retiring early, the inputs are the same and so is the test.

The tool looks only at your pensions and investments, and the income you want them to pay. Tax is left out on purpose. How you draw from pensions, ISAs and savings, and in what order, decides what you actually keep. We cover that in how to reduce tax on pension withdrawals. For the drawdown years on their own, use the pension drawdown calculator. For the specific ages people ask about, see retiring at 55 and how much you need to retire at 60.

Frazer James is an independent, FCA-regulated firm of Certified Financial Planners. Advice covers the whole of the market, there is no initial fee, and the first meeting is free.

Saving and spending in one picture

The purple bars show the pot building while you save. The gold bars show it paying out once you stop. Hover over any bar to see the value at that age.

The earliest age is a test, not a promise

The tool tries every retirement age from now to 80 and reports the first one that keeps the money going to the age you choose. Change the income or the monthly amount and watch that age move.

Straight line growth, real life is not

Growth is applied at the same rate every year. Markets do not do that. A poor run of returns in the first years of drawing changes the result more than the average rate does.

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Questions people ask about when they can retire

How much do I need to retire in the UK?

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It depends on the income you want and the age you stop. A common guide is 25 times the income your pot has to pay each year. If you want £40,000 a year from your pensions and investments, that is about £1,000,000. The calculator above does this properly, year by year, and shows the earliest age your numbers allow.

Can I retire at 55 with £500,000?

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Take a £30,000 a year income from 55. If growth is 5% a year after charges and inflation is 2%, a £500,000 pot lasts to about 78. Whether that is enough depends on your spending, your plans and your appetite for risk. Put your own numbers into the calculator and see the age the money runs out.

What growth and inflation rates should I assume?

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The calculator leaves both blank, so you choose them. Many planners use 3% to 6% a year for a mixed portfolio after charges. UK inflation has averaged around 2% to 3% a year over the last 30 years. The tool works in today's money, using growth less inflation. Higher growth or lower inflation flatters the result. The calculator applies the same rates every year, which real markets never do. Treat anything above 8% real as a stress test rather than a plan.

What income does the calculator include?

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Only the income your pensions and investments pay you. Other income is left out, because amounts and start dates differ so much from person to person. Enter the yearly income you want your pot to provide, and the calculator shows how long it lasts.

Why does the calculator leave out tax?

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Because tax depends on choices the tool cannot see. Beyond the 25% tax-free element, pension withdrawals are taxed as income. Drawing the same total from a pension, an ISA and savings in a different order can change the bill by thousands a year. That sequencing is where advice tends to pay for itself, so the tool shows figures before tax and leaves the planning to a conversation.

Reviewed by

Chris Hindle, Frazer James

Chris Hindle

BSc, MLIBF, PETR, Chartered ALIBF · Co-Founder and Chartered Associate

Chris has spent over a decade in financial planning and specialises in research and technical analysis. He checks every figure and calculation on this page before it is published.

Figures checked against HMRC and gov.uk on 24 September 2026.
Next review after the Budget on 28 October 2026.
Frazer James Financial Advisors is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, FCA number 834451.

Free initial meeting with an independent financial adviser about when you can retire

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